Essential Lesson Structures: Going to the Movies with Paired Verbal Fluency
Part One: Exploration and Gathering Information
- Read the text. You may read alone, in a partner, or with a group as your teacher sees fit.
- What questions are you thinking about at the end of this reading? What are you wondering about? What is confusing or unclear?
- Powerful passages: What sections of the text caught your attention? This could be something surprising, weird, or well said.Make a note of the page number and beginning words so you can read it to your group. Be sure to write why you chose it.
- Connections: What personal events were you reminded of in this reading? Are there other books you have read that connect with this story or information? How?
- Sketch: Make a simple picture or diagram that represents this reading to you. Remember that what’s important is not your artistic ability—it’s your ideas.
Part Two: Consolidation and Collaboration
- Meet with your group and discuss the text.
- Using only images, create a poster that conveys the major concepts of the text. Prepare an oral explanation or retelling. Record the page numbers or headings from the text at the top of your poster.
- Post your images on the wall in order as they appear in the text.
Part Three: Refining and Reflecting
- Present your findings to the class. Listen closely to all presentations, as you will be expected to replicate the information.
- Be ready to present: Someone needs to be “at bat” to present. The next person “at deck” ready to step in when the person before has completed their presentation. A third person needs to be “in the whole” and in place. Watch the order so you will know when to get into position.
- Paired Verbal Fluency: After everyone has presented, please meet with a partner to follow these instructions:
- Decide who will be speaker #1 and who will be speaker #2.
- Beginning with the first poster, the first speaker recalls and summarizes the main ideas.
- When the timer goes off (or the signal word “switch” is used), speaker two continues summarizing without repeating previous information.
- Continue until time is called.
- Note: “Three to four rounds are usually sufficient. The time for each partner usually should not exceed forty-five seconds. Decreasing the time for each round keeps the energy high. We usually use three rounds of forty-five seconds, thirty second, and twenty seconds. At the end of the paired verbal activity, you may wish to allow pairs a few more minutes for true conversation about the topic at hand” (pg 80 from How to Make Presentations that Teach and Transform, ASCD, 1992).
Part Four: Whole Class Debrief
- As a class, debrief the salient ideas. Consider ending with intention statements:
- I will…
- I intend…
- No matter what…
- I promise…
- As a class, debrief the experience in terms of social and behavioral collaboration. Consider: What worked well? What needs improvement?
Adapted from Learning Forward: The Professional Learning Association’s “Tips and Tools”
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